Sergius Paulus Inscription, Cyprus

1st century CE Cypriot governor

Overview

The Sergius Paulus Inscription, discovered in 1887 during excavations in Cyprus, represents a remarkable archaeological find that provides a direct and tangible connection to the historical context of the early Christian narrative. This stone inscription, which dates back to the 1st century CE, bears an inscription that mentions the name 'Sergius Paulus, proconsul of Cyprus,' offering a rare glimpse into the administrative structure of the Roman Empire during the time of the New Testament. The significance of this discovery cannot be overstated, as it provides tangible evidence of the existence of Sergius Paulus, a figure who is prominently featured in the biblical narrative as the Roman governor of Cyprus who was converted to Christianity through the efforts of the Apostle Paul. The discovery of the Sergius Paulus Inscription has profound implications for our understanding of the historical development of the region, as it confirms the existence of a complex administrative system within the Roman Empire during the 1st century CE, thereby reinforcing the reliability of the biblical accounts. Today, the Sergius Paulus Inscription is housed in the Cyprus Museum, where it continues to captivate the imagination of scholars and visitors alike, serving as a testament to the enduring legacy of ancient Roman civilization.

Inscription

Greek text: 'Sergius Paulus, proconsul of Cyprus, dedicated this'

Scholarly Consensus

  • Authentic 1st century CE Greek inscription
  • Found in Cyprus
  • Mentions 'Sergius Paulus, proconsul'
  • Matches Acts 13 references
  • Confirms Cyprus governance